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What is a Neuropsychological Evaluation?

Welcome to Horizon Neuropsychological Services!
We are thrilled to be working with you.

Below is information provided by the American Psychological Association (APA) that answers commonly asked questions. If you find that your questions are not answered in their entirety, please do not hesitate to call our office to speak with one of our clinicians.

Digital diagram of a brain floating above a cell phone

What is neuropsychology?

Clinical Neuropsychology is a specialty field dedicated to understanding the relationships between the brain and behavior, which is important when diagnosing brain disorders, assessing cognitive and behavioral functioning, and designing effective treatment plans.

How does a neuropsychologist differ from a neurologist?

The fields of neurology and neuropsychology overlap in many ways and doctors often collaborate with one another given their shared expertise is the central nervous system (i.e., the brain and spinal cord). However, there are some key differences in the two fields. For example, a neurologist uses imaging tools (e.g., MRI, fMRI, CT) to view the brain and see if there are any structural abnormalities that could be harmful, while a neuropsychologist engages in a series of interactive tests with their patients to learn how their brain structures influence their thinking skills, emotions, and behavior in comparison to peers their age. A neuropsychologist also studies central nervous system challenges but instead focuses on thinking skills, emotions, and behaviors. They use paper-pencil tests, problem-solving tasks, questionnaires, and more. Neurologists and neuropsychologists often work together.

What is a neuropsychological evaluation?

As indicated above, a neuropsychologist uses a series of interactive tests to understand the brain-behavior relationship that is unique to each individual. In doing so, they assess a wide variety of abilities, such as verbal and nonverbal skills, problem-solving, attention, memory, motor, adaptive functioning, academics, emotion regulation, and social communication/interaction. Once data are collected, the neuropsychologist compares the individual’s performance on these interactive tests with peers their age to identify strengths and weaknesses. Results are then carefully reviewed in the context of the person’s medical and family history, as well as their culture, access to resources, and education. Collectively, diagnoses are made and a treatment plan is created, so as to help the individual reach their full potential. All of this information is then documented in a report and given to the patient and/or guardian, as well as any necessary treatment providers. Click here to review our Evaluation Models.

woman flexing her arm muscle

What is the purpose of a neuropsychological evaluation?

At Horizon Neuropsychological Services, we embrace a strengths-based model. While it is important to name areas of difficulty, our clinicians do not seek to identify “what’s wrong” with a person. Instead, they focus on helping individuals build upon their inherent strengths while working around their weaknesses. Doing so empowers adults to be the best version of themselves in life and reach their optimal potential.

Who completes a neuropsychological evaluation?

Neuropsychological evaluations are conducted by a licensed clinical psychologist (with a PhD or PsyD degree) who completed a two-year fellowship in neuropsychology.

Digital diagram of a brain floating above a cell phone

What is neuropsychology?

Clinical Neuropsychology is a specialty field dedicated to understanding the relationships between the brain and behavior, which is important when diagnosing brain disorders, assessing cognitive and behavioral functioning, and designing effective treatment plans.

How does a neuropsychologist differ from a neurologist?

The fields of neurology and neuropsychology overlap in many ways and doctors often collaborate with one another given their shared expertise is the central nervous system (i.e., the brain and spinal cord). However, there are some key differences in the two fields. For example, a neurologist uses imaging tools (e.g., MRI, fMRI, CT) to view the brain and see if there are any structural abnormalities that could be harmful, while a neuropsychologist engages in a series of interactive tests with their patients to learn how their brain structures influence their thinking skills, emotions, and behavior in comparison to peers their age. A neuropsychologist also studies central nervous system challenges but instead focuses on thinking skills, emotions, and behaviors. They use paper-pencil tests, problem-solving tasks, questionnaires, and more. Neurologists and neuropsychologists often work together.

What is a neuropsychological evaluation?

As indicated above, a neuropsychologist uses a series of interactive tests to understand the brain-behavior relationship that is unique to each individual. In doing so, they assess a wide variety of abilities, such as verbal and nonverbal skills, problem-solving, attention, memory, motor, adaptive functioning, academics, emotion regulation, and social communication/interaction. Once data are collected, the neuropsychologist compares the individual’s performance on these interactive tests with peers their age to identify strengths and weaknesses. Results are then carefully reviewed in the context of the person’s medical and family history, as well as their culture, access to resources, and education. Collectively, diagnoses are made and a treatment plan is created, so as to help the individual reach their full potential. All of this information is then documented in a report and given to the patient and/or guardian, as well as any necessary treatment providers. Click here to review our Evaluation Models.

woman flexing her arm muscle.

What is the purpose of a neuropsychological evaluation?

At Horizon Neuropsychological Services, we embrace a strengths-based model. While it is important to name areas of difficulty, our clinicians do not seek to identify “what’s wrong” with a person. Instead, they focus on helping individuals build upon their inherent strengths while working around their weaknesses. Doing so empowers adults to be the best version of themselves in life and reach their optimal potential.

Who completes a neuropsychological evaluation?

Neuropsychological evaluations are conducted by a licensed clinical psychologist (with a PhD or PsyD degree) who completed a two-year fellowship in neuropsychology.